研究等業績 - その他 - 工藤 大輔
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Kudo D.
Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation ( Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation ) 33 ( 2 ) 263 - 268 2020年
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Kasukawa Yuji, Miyakoshi Naohisa, Hongo Michio, Ishikawa Yoshinori, Kudo Daisuke, Kimura Ryota, Ono Yuichi, Shimada Yoichi
Progress in Rehabilitation Medicine ( 公益社団法人 日本リハビリテーション医学会 ) 5 ( 0 ) n/a 2020年
<p><b>Objectives: </b>The extent to which locomotive syndrome is associated with low back pain (LBP), health-related quality of life (HRQOL), and impairment of activities of daily living among elderly men and women remains poorly documented. This study evaluated associations between locomotive syndrome and both HRQOL and LBP as assessed using a questionnaire completed by elderly individuals, including some >80 years old.</p><p><b>Methods: </b>We conducted a survey assessing locomotive syndrome using the loco-check, HRQOL using the Short-Form 36 questionnaire (SF-36), and LBP using the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RDQ) among individuals >60 years old. SF-36 and RDQ scores were compared between 253 subjects with and without locomotive syndrome.</p><p><b>Results: </b>Fifty-seven men (48%) and 71 women (53%) were diagnosed with locomotive syndrome. Subjects of both sexes with locomotive syndrome scored significantly lower for eight items from SF-36. Physical and mental component summary scores were significantly worse in women with locomotive syndrome in their 60s and 70s. RDQ scores were significantly higher in participants with locomotive syndrome for men in their 60s and for both men and women in their 70s.</p><p><b>Conclusions: </b>Locomotive syndrome was associated with impaired HRQOL and worse LBP among men and women >60 years old. Differences in HRQOL and LBP between subjects with and without locomotive syndrome were significant for both men and women in their 60s and 70s, but not in their 80s. Locomotive syndrome should be prevented to maintain HRQOL, particularly for men and women in their 60s and 70s.</p>
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Relationship between Dynamic Trunk Balance and the Balance Evaluation Systems Test in Elderly Women
Takahashi Yasuhiro, Saito Kimio, Matsunaga Toshiki, Iwami Takehiro, Kudo Daisuke, Tate Kengo, Miyakoshi Naohisa, Shimada Yoichi
Progress in Rehabilitation Medicine ( 公益社団法人 日本リハビリテーション医学会 ) 5 ( 0 ) n/a 2020年
<p><b>Objective</b>: Falls are major contributors to elderly subjects becoming bedridden. Consequently, it is important to evaluate and minimize the risk of falls in the elderly. Trunk stability is important for balance function and is related to fall prevention in elderly women. We developed a balance-measuring device that uses a dynamic sitting position to safely measure balance function. The Balance Evaluation Systems Test (BESTest) is useful method to assess balance function, a recently developed balance evaluation test that can detect minor balance problems not captured by previous tests. The purpose of the present study was to examine the relationship between dynamic trunk balance and findings of the BESTest in elderly women. <b>Methods</b>: Thirty-one healthy women aged 60 years or more participated in this study. The evaluation items were the BESTest total score, scores for each of the six elements of the BESTest, dynamic sitting balance, static postural balance, and muscle strength. <b>Results</b>: The mean total BESTest score was 85.4 points. The mean total trajectory length of the center of gravity (COG) during the dynamic sitting balance test was 1447.5 mm. A negative correlation (r=–0.481, P= 0.006) was observed between the total COG trajectory length and the BESTest score. A negative correlation was also found between the total COG trajectory length and biomechanical constraints (r=–0.492, P=0.005) and anticipatory postural adjustments (r=–0.532, P=0.002). There were no correlations between the dynamic sitting balance total COG trajectory length and the stationary standing COG trajectory length or muscle strength. <b>Conclusions</b>: In elderly women, the total COG trajectory length during dynamic sitting was negatively correlated with the BESTest total score.</p>
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Miyakoshi N.
World Neurosurgery ( World Neurosurgery ) 132 63 - 66 2019年12月
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Miyakoshi N.
World Neurosurgery ( World Neurosurgery ) 131 38 - 42 2019年11月
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Unoki E.
Spine ( Spine ) 44 ( 17 ) E1024 - E1030 2019年09月
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特集 リハビリテーション医学・医療の最前線 FESを用いた運動機能再建とリハビリテーション医療
松永 俊樹, 島田 洋一, 宮腰 尚久, 工藤 大輔, 斉藤 公男, 木村 竜太
整形・災害外科 ( 金原出版 ) 62 ( 9 ) 1075 - 1082 2019年08月
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松永 俊樹, 宮腰 尚久, 工藤 大輔, 斉藤 公男, 木村 竜太, 井上 純一, 千田 聡明, 畠山 和利, 島田 洋一
リハビリテーション医学 ( 公益社団法人 日本リハビリテーション医学会 ) 56 ( 7 ) 555 - 559 2019年07月
<p>脊髄損傷による四肢麻痺・対麻痺では,脳からの運動制御指令が損傷高位で途絶するため末梢に伝達されず,随意的筋収縮ができない状態であることが多い.機能的電気刺激(FES)は,プログラムされた動作刺激を末梢運動神経とその支配筋に行う医用工学的技術で,麻痺からの回復促進や動作再建などに有用である.FESにより,四肢麻痺上肢の手指把持動作再建や,対麻痺起立歩行再建などが可能であり,新しい表面電極FESシステムが国内で普及しつつある.将来的には,多チャンネル同時刺激可能な完全埋め込み電極の実用化,BMIやリハビリテーションロボット技術の発展などと相まって,FESは脊髄損傷再生医療におけるリハビリテーション治療において,重要な役割を担うことが期待される.</p>
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An epidemiological study of traumatic spinal cord injuries in the fastest aging area in Japan
Kudo D.
Spinal Cord ( Spinal Cord ) 57 ( 6 ) 509 - 515 2019年06月
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特集 レジデントにとって必要な運動器疾患の診断法-Tips and Essence- 臨床に必要な診断の基礎 診断に必要な画像診断 CT、MRI、シンチグラフィー
工藤 大輔, 島田 洋一
関節外科 ( (株)メジカルビュー社 ) 38 ( 13 ) 29 - 36 2019年04月
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Hirota R.
Spine ( Spine ) 44 ( 4 ) E211 - E218 2019年02月
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Posterior spinal fusion using a unilateral C1 posterior arch screw and a C2 laminar screw for atlantoaxial fracture dislocation.
Yuichi Ono, Naohisa Miyakoshi, Michio Hongo, Yuji Kasukawa, Yoshinori Ishikawa, Daisuke Kudo, Ryota Kimura, Jumpei Iida, Yoichi Shimada
SAGE open medical case reports 7 2050313X19849276 2019年
INTRODUCTION: C1 lateral mass screws and C2 pedicle screws are usually chosen to fix atlantoaxial (C1-C2) instability. However, there are a few situations in which these screws are difficult to use, such as in a case with a fracture line at the screw insertion point and bleeding from the fracture site. A new technique using a unilateral C1 posterior arch screw and a C2 laminar screw combined with a contralateral C1 lateral mass screws-C2 pedicle screws procedure for upper cervical fixation is reported. CASE REPORT: A 24-year-old woman had an irreducible C1-C2 anterior dislocation with a type III odontoid fracture on the right side due to a traffic accident. The patient underwent open reduction and posterior C1-C2 fixation. On the left side, a C1 lateral mass screws and a C2 pedicle screws were placed. Because there was bleeding from the fracture site and a high-riding vertebral artery was seen on the right side, a C1 posterior arch screw and a C2 laminar screw were chosen. Eight months after the surgery, computed tomography scans showed healing of the odontoid fracture with anatomically correct alignment. CONCLUSIONS: Although there have been few comparable studies, fixation with unilateral C1 posterior arch screw-C2 laminar screw could be a beneficial choice for surgeries involving the upper cervical region in patients with fracture dislocation or arterial abnormalities.
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Kasukawa Y.
Clinical Interventions in Aging ( Clinical Interventions in Aging ) 14 1399 - 1405 2019年
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Kasukawa Y.
Asian Spine Journal ( Asian Spine Journal ) 13 ( 5 ) 832 - 841 2019年
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Effect of Prevalent Vertebral Fractures on Incidental Vertebral Fractures and Low Back Pain During Bisphosphonate Treatment for Osteoporosis
Yuji Kasukawa, Naohisa Miyakoshi, Toshihito Ebina, Michio Hongo, Koji Nozaka, Yoshinori Ishikawa, Hiroyuki Tsuchie, Daisuke Kudo, Yoichi Shimada
JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH ( WILEY ) 33 175 - 175 2018年11月
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Miyakoshi N.
BMC Surgery ( BMC Surgery ) 18 ( 1 ) 2018年06月
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Kasukawa Y.
Pain Practice ( Pain Practice ) 18 ( 5 ) 625 - 630 2018年06月
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特集 整形外科領域におけるロボットリハビリテーション 麻痺肢に対する機能的電気刺激(FES)治療
松永 俊樹, 島田 洋一, 工藤 大輔, 斉藤 公男, 木村 竜太, 千田 聡明, 畠山 和利, 渡邉 基起, 高橋 裕介, 加賀美 開, 須田 智寛
関節外科 ( (株)メジカルビュー社 ) 37 ( 5 ) 488 - 495 2018年05月
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Kudo D.
European Spine Journal ( European Spine Journal ) 27 ( 5 ) 982 - 984 2018年05月
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Pyogenic Spondylitis Caused by Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Associated with Tracheostomy followed by Resection of Ossification of the Anterior Longitudinal Ligament.
Michio Hongo, Naohisa Miyakoshi, Masashi Fujii, Yuji Kasukawa, Yoshinori Ishikawa, Daisuke Kudo, Yoichi Shimada
Case reports in orthopedics 2018 9076509 - 9076509 2018年
Symptomatic ossification of the anterior longitudinal ligament (OALL) is rare. However, when the osteophyte enlarges and obstructive symptoms occur, the patient may require surgery. We present a case of pyogenic spondylitis caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus associated with tracheostomy followed by resection of OALL. A 69-year-old woman with OALL complained of dysphagia and suffocation, which was caused by prominent OALL at C4-5. Tracheostomy was performed, followed by osteophytectomy 6 weeks later. Two months after osteophytectomy, she complained of muscle weakness of the extremities, neck pain, and elevated temperature. Magnetic resonance imaging showed an intensity change at the C4-5 vertebrae and an epidural abscess that was causing cord compression requiring urgent decompression. Cultures identified methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. As osteolytic change and muscle weakness gradually progressed, she underwent anterior and posterior reconstruction with an autograft and instrumentation. Bone union was confirmed at 1 year postoperatively with improvement in neurological status. OALL has potentially the risk of airway obstruction. Therefore, appropriate diagnosis and prompt osteophytectomy are needed in cases of a large prominent ossification that puts the patient at risk of suffocation. However, it is noted that osteophytectomy following urgent tracheostomy carries the possible risk of infection.