KOBAYASHI Takahiro

写真a

Affiliation

Hospital  Internal MedicineⅢ 

Research Interests 【 display / non-display

  • 血液腫瘍

  • 薬物動態

  • 血液内科学

Graduating School 【 display / non-display

  • 2003.04
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    2009.03

    Akita University   Faculty of Medicine   Graduated

Graduate School 【 display / non-display

  •  
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    2018.09

    Akita University  Graduate School, Division of Medicine  Doctor's Course  Completed

Campus Career 【 display / non-display

  • 2024.04
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    Now

    Akita University   Hospital   Internal MedicineⅢ   Lecturer  

  • 2022.04
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    2024.03

    Akita University   Hospital   Internal MedicineⅢ   Assistant Professor  

  • 2020.10
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    2022.03

    Akita University   Hospital   Central Laboratory Division   Assistant Professor  

Research Areas 【 display / non-display

  • Life Science / Hematology and medical oncology

  • Life Science / Hematology and medical oncology  / 血液腫瘍内科

Qualification acquired 【 display / non-display

  • Doctor

 

Thesis for a degree 【 display / non-display

  • Phase II clinical trial of lenalidomide and dexamethasone therapy in Japanese elderly patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma to determine optimal plasma concentration of lenalidomide

    小林 敬宏 

    Therapeutic Drug Monitoring    2018.09  [Refereed]

    Domestic Co-author

Research Achievements 【 display / non-display

    ◆Original paper【 display / non-display

  • Successful cord blood transplantation for refractory gamma-delta hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma developed during treatment of Crohn's disease

    SAITO Akihito, NARA Miho, FUJISHIMA Takashi, KUROKI Wataru, YAMASHITA Takaya, KOBAYASHI Takahiro, IKEDA Sho, KITADATE Akihiro, KAMEOKA Yoshihiro, TAKAHASHI Naoto

    Rinsho Ketsueki ( The Japanese Society of Hematology )  65 ( 1 ) 41 - 46   2024

    Research paper (journal)  

    <p>The patient was a 21-year-old man who had been diagnosed with Crohn's disease and received infliximab and azathioprine six years earlier. He was admitted with fever and fatigue. Peripheral blood examination showed LDH 2,473 U/<i>l</i> and thrombocytopenia, and contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) showed hepatosplenomegaly. Bone marrow biopsy and liver biopsy showed CD4+CD56+TCR<i>γδ</i>+CD8<sup>−</sup> atypical cells, leading to a diagnosis of hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma (HSTCL). The patient was refractory to CHOP and DA-EPOCH, and therefore received cord blood transplantation with myeloablative conditioning. CT showed reduced in hepatosplenomegaly and peripheral blood examination showed LDH 165 U/<i>l</i> and plt 180,000/µ<i>l</i>, so the patient was discharged on day117. HSTCL is a tumor of immature <i>γδ</i>T cells with a V<i>δ</i>1 mutation in the spleen, and immunodeficiency has been implicated in its pathogenesis. Patients with inflammatory bowel disease treated with azathioprine are known to have an increased risk of lymphoproliferative disease. In this case, use of immunosuppressive drugs for Crohn's disease may have caused malignant transformation of <i>γδ</i> cells in the intestinal epithelium. Although the patient was refractory to chemotherapy, he was able to achieve remission with early cord blood transplantation and long-term survival is expected.</p>

    DOI PubMed CiNii Research

  • Ponatinib Improved the Prognosis of Philadelphia Chromosome-Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Japanese Single-Center Cohort Study.

    Nagi Tozawa, Takaya Yamashita, Miho Nara, Yuki Fujioka, Sho Ikeda, Takahiro Kobayashi, Isuzu Kobayashi, Akihiro Kitadate, Yoshihiro Kameoka, Naoto Takahashi

    Cureus   15 ( 12 ) e50416   2023.12

    Research paper (journal)  

    Introduction The overall survival (OS) of Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ALL) has improved with the combination of tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) with intensive chemotherapy. In recent years, there has been increased interest in the possibility of long-term survival without allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) or maintenance therapy. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of treatment and the resultant outcomes in Ph+ALL patients using real-world data. Methods We performed a single-center retrospective analysis utilizing Akita University Hospital data (Akita, Japan) from November 2000 to June 2023 to evaluate the outcomes of TKI with intensive chemotherapy for Ph+ALL. Results Twenty-three patients with Ph+ALL were treated with intensive chemotherapy combined with TKI, including six imatinib, four dasatinib, and 13 ponatinib. The median patient age was 53 years (range; 28-67). Eighteen patients (78%) achieved complete molecular remission (CMR) within three months. HSCT was performed in 16 patients (70%), all of whom did not receive post-transplant TKI maintenance therapy. Six of the seven patients who did not undergo HSCT received maintenance therapy with ponatinib after intensive chemotherapy. The three-year OS was 81%. Ponatinib treatment resulted in a much higher OS rate than imatinib/dasatinib (100% vs. 60%; P=0.011). CMR within three months was identified as a prognostic factor for molecular relapse-free survival (hazard ratio (HR)=0.22; P=0.027). CD20 positivity was identified as a risk factor for hematological relapse (HR=5.2, P=0.032). Conclusion Even in a single-center cohort study, ponatinib, as a combination TKI with intensive chemotherapy or maintenance therapy, may improve the prognosis of Ph+ALL. Patients with CMR within three months might not necessarily need to receive HSCT, but a subsequent treatment-free status could have been achieved only by HSCT. Furthermore, CD20 positivity may be a useful biomarker for future treatment decisions in patients with Ph+ALL.

    DOI PubMed

  • ◆Other【 display / non-display

  • Clinical Practice of Treatment Switch in Transplant-eligible Patients with Multiple Myeloma: An Exploratory Retrospective Analysis

    Ikeda Sho, Kobayashi Takahiro, Kitadate Akihiro, Yamashita Takaya, Watanabe Atsushi, Fujishima Naohito, Yoshioka Tomoko, Kume Masaaki, Kameoka Yoshihiro, Kitabayashi Atsushi, Kuroki Jun, Takahashi Naoto

    Internal Medicine ( 一般社団法人 日本内科学会 )  advpub ( 0 )   2025

    <p><b>Objective </b>In the real-world clinical setting of transplant-eligible patients with multiple myeloma (MM), a certain proportion of patients switch from induction therapy to other regimens because of insufficient response or adverse events. However, the prognostic benefits of these changes remain unclear. This retrospective study investigated the impact of pre-transplant induction therapy switches on the prognosis. </p><p><b>Methods </b>We analyzed the treatment course, patient background, risk classification, and post-transplantation event-free survival (EFS) of 35 patients who achieved partial response (PR) or better with triplet therapy and underwent autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) at our institution between January 2017 and July 2023. </p><p><b>Results </b>Induction therapy included VRd therapy in 11 patients and switching therapy in 20 patients (7 due to intolerance and 13 due to insufficient treatment effects). Among the 13 patients who switched treatment due to insufficient treatment effects, 10 showed an improved response, leading to a trend towards a better EFS. Nevertheless, high-risk chromosomal abnormalities, particularly t(4;14), were associated with a significantly poorer EFS, regardless of the treatment received. </p><p><b>Conclusion </b>Even with a response-guided induction treatment switch, maintaining long-term remission after ASCT in high-risk patients remains challenging. A careful risk assessment using fluorescence <i>in situ</i> hybridization or a genomic analysis may improve the prognosis of patients with MM in the future. </p>

    DOI CiNii Research

  • Successful Salvage Therapy with Pomalidomide, Cyclophosphamide, and Dexamethasone for IgM Myeloma with t(11;14) and Dim CD38 Expression Refractory to Daratumumab, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone

    Fujishima Takashi, Kobayashi Takahiro, Kobayashi Isuzu, Kitadate Akihiro, Kameoka Yoshihiro, Takahashi Naoto

    Internal Medicine ( 一般社団法人 日本内科学会 )  advpub ( 0 ) 3020 - 3026   2025

    <p>We herein present the case of a 73-year-old man with IgM multiple myeloma (IgM-MM) and t(11;14). The tumor cells showed a small lymphoplasmacytic morphology and dim expression of CD38 and CD138. The MYD 88<sup>L265P</sup> mutation was found to be negative. After plasma exchange, bortezomib and dexamethasone treatments were refractory. Subsequent daratumumab, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone therapy failed to respond despite the standard therapy for non-IgM MM. Subsequently, pomalidomide, cyclophosphamide, and dexamethasone therapies demonstrated a good response, and a stringent complete response was therefore achieved. This case highlights the need for different treatment strategies for IgM-MM compared with non-IgM-MM because the biological features of IgM-MM and non-IgM-MM are different. </p>

    DOI PubMed CiNii Research

  • Overexposure to venetoclax is associated with prolonged-duration of neutropenia during venetoclax and azacitidine therapy in Japanese patients with acute myeloid leukemia

    Kobayashi Takahiro, Honami Sato, Miura Masatomo, Fukushi Yayoi, Kuroki Wataru, Ito Fumiko, Teshima Kazuaki, Watanabe Atsushi, Fujishima Naohito, Kobayashi Isuzu, Kameoka Yoshihiro, Takahashi Naoto

    Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology ( Springer Nature )    2024

    CiNii Research

  • AMLのVEN/AZA治療におけるベネトクラクスの血中濃度と好中球減少症との関連

    小林 敬宏, 佐藤 保奈実, 三浦 昌朋, 福司 弥生, 藤田 菜々子, 黒木 航, 伊藤 史子, 手島 和暁, 渡部 敦, 藤島 直仁, 高橋 直人

    日本血液学会学術集会 ( (一社)日本血液学会 )  85回   377 - 377   2023.10

  • 髄外病変はヒアルロン酸とCD44バリアントを介した骨髄腫細胞同士の凝集から発症する(Extramedullary diseases originate from hyaluronan-induced homophilic cell-cell interaction of CD44 variant-expressing myeloma cells)

    菊池 次郎, 小玉 信之, 竹下 昌孝, 比島 智子, 池田 翔, 小林 敬宏, 黒田 芳明, 内山 倫宏, 長田 直希, ボーゲン・ビヤーネ, 安井 寛, 高橋 直人, 三輪 哲義, 古川 雄祐

    International Journal of Myeloma ( (一社)日本骨髄腫学会 )  12 ( 3 ) 111 - 111   2022.05

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Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research 【 display / non-display

  • Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

    Project Year: 2020.04  -  2023.03 

  • Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

    Project Year: 2020.04  -  2023.03 

 

Academic Activity 【 display / non-display

  • 2019.05
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    Now